Graphs with Extremal $Randi\'{c}$ Index
Xueliang Li and Yongtang Shi
Center for Combinatorics and LPMC, Nankai
University, Tianjin 300071, P.R. China
Abstract Full Text PDF
The Randi\'{c} index $R(G)$ of a
graph $G$ is defined as the sum of the weights
$(d(u)d(v))^{-\frac{1}{2}}$ of all edges $uv$ of $G$, where $d(u)$
denotes the degree of a vertex $u$ in $G$. B. Bollob\'as and P.
Erd\"{o}s proved that the Randi\'{c} index of a graph with order
$n$ without isolated vertices is at least $\sqrt{n-1}$. They asked
for the minimum value of $R(G)$ for graphs $G$ with given minimum
degree $\delta(G)$. C. Delorme et al answered their question of
$\delta(G)=2$ and proposed a conjecture. In this paper, we verify
the conjecture for $\delta(G)=3$. Furthermore, we prove that for a
given minimal degree
$\delta(G)\geq k\geq 4$, the conjecture is true when $n\geq \frac{3}{2}k^3$.