Decycling Numbers of Some
Product Graphs
Jinshan Xie
College of Mathematics and Computer
Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China
Abstract
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The decycling number $\phi(G)$ of
a graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices that must be removed
in order to eliminate all the cycles in $G$. We first review some
known results, and then introduce some new results about decycling
numbers of some cross or box-cross product graphs. For general
paths $P_{m}$ and $P_{n}$, a sharp lower bound and a sharp upper
bound of the decycling number of cross product graph $P_{m}\times
P_{n}$ are proved, and for some special paths $P_{m}$ and $P_{n}$,
exact decycling numbers of $P_{m}\times P_{n}$ are obtained; for
general graphs $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$, a sharp lower bound and a
sharp upper bound of the decycling number of box-cross product
graph $G_{1}\boxtimes G_{2}$ are also proved, and for some special
graphs $G_{1}$ and $G_{2}$, exact decycling numbers of
$G_{1}\boxtimes G_{2}$ are also obtained.